Ключи к упражнениям на словообразование

1.

Noun improvement arrival government decision election discussion organization complaint imagination invitation description employment education preparation information celebration action/act/actor/actress invention examination competition behaviour meeting arrangement advice feeling deal acceptance tip admiration

Verb improve arrive govern decide еlect discuss organize complain imagine invite describe employ educate prepare inform celebrate act invent examine compete behave meet arrange advise feel deal accept tip admire

2.

Noun foreigner shock height respect difficulty reserve stranger offence politeness

Adjective foreign shocking/shocked high respectful difficult reserved strange offensive polite

3.

Noun success attraction speciality nationality

Verb succeed attract specialize nationalize

Adjective successful attractive special nationality

4.

Noun photograph industry invention competition criticism mechanism speciality politics nation analysis activity

Adjective photographic industrial inventive competitive critical mechanical special political national analytical active

Person photographer industrialist inventor competitor criticize mechanic specialist politician nationalist analytic activist

Verb to photograph to industrialize to invent to compete critic mechanize specialize politicize nationalize to analyze to act

5.

Peaceful – peace Courageous – courage Encourage – encouragement Honest – honesty Believe – belief Organize – organization Share – share Bleed – blood Sensational – sensation

Vote – vote Operate – operation Notice – notice Argue – argument Decide – decision Hot – heat Important – importance Advertise – advertisement Pregnant - pregnancy

6.

Adjective nervous happy busy comfortable miserable systematic basic

Adverb nervously happily busily comfortably miserably systematically basically

7.

Shy –– shyness Tired - tiredness Friendly – friendliness Happy – happiness Weak – weakness Wise – wisdom

High – height Deep – depth Shallow – shallowness Wide – width Confident – confidence Warm - warmth

8.

Ambition - ambitious

Happiness – happy

Power – powerful

Science – scientific

Technology – technological

Health – healthy

Person – personal

Fashion – fashionable

9.

Music – musician Science – scientist Electric – electrician History – historian Govern – governor Ski - skier

Art – artist Politics – politician Garden – gardener Paint – painter Mathematics – mathematician Skate - skater

Farm – farmer Manage – manager Photograph – photographer Piano – pianist Explore – explorer Dance - dancer

10.

Verb depress frighten bore worry terrify encourage embarrass disappoint interest confuse

Present Participle depressing frightening boring worrying terrifying encouraging embarrassing disappointing interesting confusing

Past Participle depressed frightened bored worried terrified encouraged embarrassed disappointed interested confused

12.

Verb Noun Develop – development Promote – promotion Explore – exploration Invent – invention Invite – invitation Celebrate – celebration Employ – employment Encourage – encouragement Perform – performance Photograph – photography Criticize – criticism Prepare – preparation Govern – government Appear – appearance Observe – observation Terrify – terror Arrive – activity Approve – approval Participate – participation Know – knowledge Support – support Increase – increase Feel – feeling Try – try Propose – proposal Warn – warning Explode – explosion Treat – treatment/treat Attempt – attempt Manage – management Embarrass – embarrassment

Verb Noun Describe – decision Imagine – imagination Complain – complaint Improve - Advertise – improvement Believe – belief Taste – taste Think – thought Alter – alteration Warm – warmth Amuse – amusement Revise – revision Invade – invasion Ban – ban Discover – discovery Migrate – migration Compete – competition Rob – robbery Depress – depression Succeed – success Argue – argument Agree – agreement Extend – extension Attract – attraction Elect – election Prove – proof Laugh – laughter/laugh Influence – influence Bring up – upbringing Educate – education Disappoint - disappointment

13.

Сriminal Vocabulary.

Verb steal rob mug burgle murder kidnap assassinate

Person thief robber mugger burglar murderer kidnapper assassin

Noun theft robbery mugging burglary murder kidnapping assassination

14.

Possible – impossible Friendly – unfriendly Polite – impolite Logical – illogical Interested – uninterested Employed – unemployed Important – unimportant Happy – unhappy Visible – invisible Relevant - irrelevant

Legal – illegal Patient – impatient Convenient – inconvenient Expensive – inexpensive Comfortable – uncomfortable Correct – incorrect Usual – unusual Formal – informal Dependent – independent Probable - improbable

15.

Un - In - Im - Il - Dis - Mis -

Possible, possibility, impossible, impossibility Thought, thoughtful, thoughtless Agree, agreement, disagree, disagreement, agreeable, disagreeable Care, careful, careless, carelessness Hope, hopeful, hopeless, hopelessness Conscious, unconscious, consciousness, unconsciousness Human, inhuman, humanity Success, successful, unsuccessful Polite, politeness, impolite, impoliteness Help, helpful, helpless, helplessness Understand, misunderstand, understandable Taste, tasty, tasteful, tasteless Legal, legality, illegal Logical, illogical Stress, stressful, distressful Popular, unpopular, popularity Use, misuse, useful, useless, uselessness Like, unlike, dislike, likeness, unlikeness Honest, honesty, dishonest,dishonesty

-ful -less -able -ness -ment -ity -y

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